Understanding networking in Kubernetes

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Kubernetes relies on Container Network Interface (CNI) plugins to assign IP addresses to pods and manage routes between all pods. Kubernetes doesn’t ship with a default CNI plugin, however, managed Kubernetes offerings come with a pre-configured CNI. By Peter Jausovec.

The article then pays attention to these four key networking problems solved by Kubernetes:

  • Container-to-container communication
  • Pod-to-pod communication
  • Pod-to-service communication
  • Ingress and egress communication
  • Unpacking the Role of Kubelet in Kubernetes
  • Role of kube-proxy
  • How iptables kube-proxy mode works?
  • How IPVS kube-proxy mode works?

… and more. In this article, we delved deep into the networking aspects of Kubernetes, including the role of various components such as kube-proxy, kubelet, and CNI plugins. We discussed how the iptables and IPVS modes of kube-proxy work and how they manage service routing and load balancing in the Kubernetes cluster. Good read!

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Tags containers kubernetes app-development docker